In the fast-paced world of food production, maintaining safety and quality is a non-negotiable priority. From the field to the fork, managing the cold chain—a controlled temperature environment for perishable goods—is essential. At the heart of this process lies the cold store: a purpose-built facility designed to keep food fresh, safe, and ready for market.
What Is a Cold Store?
A cold store is more than just a refrigerated space; it’s a carefully engineered facility designed to preserve the safety, quality, and longevity of food products. Whether you’re storing fresh produce, frozen goods, or pre-prepared meals, the right cold store ensures consistent temperatures and optimal storage conditions.
Cold Store Design: The Perfect Balance of Safety and Efficiency
At Arctica, we know that designing a cold store goes beyond insulation and refrigeration. It’s about creating an environment that prioritises food safety while maximising operational efficiency and minimising energy consumption. Let’s explore the critical factors in cold store design.
Types of Cold Storage
Different products require tailored storage environments. Common cold store types include:
- Chilled Rooms: Designed for fresh produce, dairy, and beverages, these operate between 0°C and +15°C.
- Freezer Rooms: Perfect for long-term storage of frozen goods such as meat and poultry, with temperatures ranging from -18°C to -40°C.
- Blast Freezers: Used for rapid freezing of pre-prepared meals or ingredients, with temperatures plunging as low as -70°C.
Advanced Temperature Control Systems
Maintaining precise and consistent temperatures is the cornerstone of effective cold storage. Modern systems include:
- Air Circulation Systems: Even air distribution eliminates temperature inconsistencies.
- Humidity Control: Essential for protecting specific food types from moisture damage.
- Monitoring Systems: Real-time tracking with alerts for deviations ensures swift corrective action.
Energy-Efficient Insulation Techniques
High-quality insulation doesn’t just maintain temperature; it also reduces energy costs:
- Wall and Roof Panels: Pre-fabricated insulated panels ensure rapid construction and superior thermal performance.
- Insulated Flooring: Specialised concrete slabs prevent heat transfer from the ground.
Layout and Accessibility
A well-planned cold store layout improves efficiency, safety, and capacity:
- Optimised Storage: High-bay racking systems maximise available space.
- Streamlined Traffic Flow: Strategically placed access points minimise loading and unloading times.
- Ergonomic Design: Thoughtful layouts promote safe and efficient working conditions.
Food Safety in Cold Storage
Beyond temperature control, food safety requires rigorous hygiene and pest management measures:
- Sanitising Protocols: Regular cleaning prevents bacterial growth.
- Pest Control: Proactive measures safeguard against contamination.
- Stock Rotation: Using the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) system ensures older stock is used first, reducing waste.

Case Study: Ferndale Foods
Our expertise in cold store design is best demonstrated through our work with clients like Ferndale Foods. Discover how we supported their operations with a bespoke solution, ensuring food safety and operational efficiency. Read the full case study here.
Why Choose Arctica?
With decades of experience and a commitment to excellence, Arctica delivers cold store solutions tailored to your needs. Whether you’re a food manufacturer in Norfolk, Cambridgeshire, Lincolnshire, or anywhere across the UK, we provide end-to-end services, from consultation to construction and ongoing support.
Benefits of a Well-Designed Cold Store
Partnering with Arctica means unlocking a host of benefits:
- Enhanced Food Safety: Maintain consistent temperatures and adhere to hygiene standards to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.
- Improved Product Quality: Protect freshness and minimise waste.
- Operational Efficiency: Optimise workflows and energy use for greater productivity.
- Cost Savings: Energy-efficient designs reduce long-term operational expenses.
- Worker Safety: Ergonomic layouts create safer environments for your team.
The Arctica Difference
At Arctica, we don’t just build cold stores—we craft solutions that help you thrive in a competitive industry. Contact us today to learn how we can help you optimise your operations with a custom-designed cold store.